The controversies sought to be created around Anna Hazare’s fast have obfuscated the real issue — which is the enactment of the Lokpal Bill. It was this objective which had led Hazare to undertake a fast and he compelled the Government to notify a joint committee to draft an effective legislation, hanging fire for 42 years.
The ruling Congress has adopted a dual strategy of dealing with the situation. While Pranab Mukherjee, chair of the drafting committee, made the right noises about his willingness to work with Hazare and his team, Digvijay Singh and Amar Singh — out in the cold since Mulayam Singh dumped him — have tried to deflate the ‘India Against Corruption’ Campaign. Clearly, the dirty tricks department of the Congress has activated itself to try and derail the exercise, even as it pays lip service to it.
The moral authority of the legal duo, Shanti and Prashant Bhushan, chosen by Hazare to be part of his team, to lead a movement for change will undoubtedly be weakened, if it is established that Mayawati gave Shanti Bhushan and his son Jayant land for a consideration. So far what we know is that the Bhushans’ voluntarily disclosed their assets, and that Prashant Bhushan has been fighting for public causes.
But the issue at stake here is not the Bhushans’ character; it is the passage of the Lokpal Bill which would provide an institutional mechanism to deter high level corruption. Those who worked for the passage of the Right to Information Bill were not perfect human beings. They put in place a systemic corrective to empower the citizenry and give even the most vulnerablea tool to highlight official malfunctioning, thereby making the system more accountable.
The recent scams which have tumbled out can essentially be attributed to two factors — the RTI, and the judiciary. The efficacy of the judiciary as a watchdog has also hinged on whether there is a Justice KG Balakrishnan as the Chief Justice of India or a Justice Kapadia at the helm of affairs. In recent months, the government has acted only when the judiciary has cracked the whip, be it on the Commonwealth Games, the appointment of the CVC, or the 2G allocations.